It is based in part on Jerome Kern's "All the Things You Are", Dizzy Gillespie played in the big band led by _____, composing the tune "Pickin' the Cabbage" for the group, ______ is given credit for the new drumming technique known as "dropping bombs.". Wrote some riffs to maintain order. He played the, The first instrument that you hear at the beginning of "Vendome" is, The combination of classical and jazz influences in "Vendome" suggest it should be classified as, The vibes player on this recording of "Vendome" is. Bebop did not cause the first stylistic divide in jazz. EX: "The Pearls"- historicist, Jelly Roll Morton original, virtuosity in fusion and mainstream; ventured into mainstream jazz after success in fusion; Brecker Brothers; primarily tenor sax but also EWI, historicist avant-garde fusion; classically trained, heavily influenced by Monk and others; "You've Got to Be Modernistic" (2002), accomplished musician (piano) and mathematician, inspiration from Indian music; "Lude" (2012), contemporary singer and bassist; 2010 grammy best new artist; project by project- Chamber music Society, Radio Music Society, Emily's D+Evolution; "Short and Sweet". Its so wrong, its right! Which of the following is true of George Russell's theory of modalism? The Poet. -Lester Young Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What best describes the piano's playing style in this work?, Listen to this excerpt from the first section of Still's Suite for Violin and Piano, then drag the words to complete the sentence below., Which of the following statements correctly describe the opening section of this movement? "Charleston" (1923) The ensemble performing "Rhythm-a-ning" is a. jazz combo. Which of the following describes the interplay between Miles Davis and John Coltrane in Davis's first great quintet? 32-bar AABA form. Draw a slash (/) through each letter that should be lowercased. - form: march/ragtime Ellington rewrote long versions of old pieces and wrote film music. Has Big Joe Turner's "shouts," Pete Johnson's percussive playing with boogie-woogie ostinato (piano), and the call-and-response exchange between the two. Features banjo. What role do colleges and universities play in jazz pedagogy? - fusion: Bitches Brew (1970)- controlled freedom, electronic effects on trumpet What are the defining characteristics of the Kansas City big band style? 3. Why did John Coltrane refer to the addition of bassist Jimmy Harrison to the group as "a turning point" for the quintet? third stream quartet: vibes, piano, bass, drums; very professional, hard bop drummer and bandleader known for his unique drumming style of dotted eighth and sixteenth note pattern that guided solos; also extended drumming techniques- high hat stand, used elbows, hard bop pianist who composed memorable, singable melodies and brief catchy phrases over long bebop lines with a proactive comping style that guided musicians through solos, hard bop trumpeter who played with the Max Roach Quartet; conveyed a relaxed feel even on the most intricate and energetic melodic figures; played long fluid lines moving gracefully through chord progressions, along with Kenny Clarke, was an innovator of bebop drumming- coordinated independence; also part of hard bop and avant garde ("Spirit Possession"), influential pianist, composer and bandleader with a uniquely understated, intellectual style - "Avant-garde Ellington"- wrote for musicians who stayed with him for a long time, - avant garde approach to traditional jazz The opening passage of "Rhythm-a-ning" features. In major but Opening riff has a flatted note from the minor mode, gave players soloing ideas which were used in the tune by Roy Eldridge and Chu Berry. Sparse, relaxed approach to piano with light, precise touch. introduction of the LP (long play): allowed bebop tunes to be longer, with lengthy solos- but less audience friendly, Psychology unit 3 learning and cognition chap, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka. Review Parker's statements about Hemingway's short stories (lines 42-50, 55-78). The first theme is in E minor, second theme is in (E, g, G, d) 4. "My Favorite Things" In the opening of this excerpt, the horns play an intricate melody over two choruses. - wrote the first published jazz work Two slow bass notes per measure. Jerry Newman took his wire recorder to a jam session in Harlem. The form given may be correct. Click the card to flip . Brass plays background riffs. Among the pioneers of cool jazz are the following pianist/composers: This musician was a bebop soloist who became a leader of cool jazz: The _______ is commonly known as "The Birth of the Cool" band, deemphasize improvisation in favor of composition and use orchestral instruments such as the tuba and French horn, John Lewis left the Miles Davis Nonet and formed his own jazz ensemble, called. Because of this, musicians who learn jazz in college are knowledgeable in all styles of jazz rather than focusing on just one. BEBOP - 12 bar blues and rondo form, Hard bop uses standard forms, with greater variety; fewer contrafacts; darker/rougher tone colors; hard-driving groove with a strong backbeat; complex and blue-oriented improv. What song form does this composition follow? Bill Evans's solo in George Russell's "Concerto for Billy the Kid" includes which feature of New Orleans jazz? When employed properly, the different literary devices help readers to appreciate, interpret and analyze a literary work. All of the following are true of Wes Montgomery's pop recordings except. - EX: "Teen Town", fusion bassist Examples: "Blue Skies" (1957), "Someone to Watch Over Me" (1950), "Mack the Knife" (1960), drummer; bebop: keeps time on ride cymbal w high-hat foot on 2 and 4; dropping bombs, saxophone; help revolutionize jazz e. 1940s, influencing all who followed; made name for himself playing jam sessions at Minton's and Monroe's; style is bright edgy tone quality, freq double timing, running eighth notes, heavy use of extended chord tones (inserted chords w.in existing chord progressions, incorp KC blues into new bebop language, trumpet; influential as both a composer and entertainer; virtuosic- emphasized middle and upper registers; angular lines, dominated by running eighth notes; pushed harmonic boundaries in both improv and composition, one of the best bebop pianists, transferring Parker and Gillespie techniques to piano; "father of modern jazz piano", musical visionary, one of the most innovative and influential musicians of the 20c Rhythm changes are a common 32-bar chord progression in jazz, originating as the chord progression for George Gershwin's "I Got Rhythm".The progression is in AABA form, with each A section based on repetitions of the ubiquitous I-vi-ii-V sequence (or variants such as iii-vi-ii-V), and the B section using a circle of fifths sequence based on III 7 -VI 7 -II 7 -V 7, a . Compare and contrast bebop and cool jazz. Dizzy Gillespie, who died in 1955, had his career cut short by his addiction to heroin, Norman Granz's concerts were rowdy and competitive affairs, dismissed by critics as vulgar and incoherent, This excerpt of "Now's the Time" begins with the sax repeating a short melodic fragment. Out-of-work musicians would gravitate to clubs where they could just sit in and play. Listening Exam ch 3+4. EX: album Free Jazz; "Lonely Woman" (1959), - avant-garde; piano with percussive style Features Ben Webster (tenor sax). emphasis on blues/simple arrangements of standard tunes. Intellect says that it should sound weird, but intuition says it makes perfect sense. 2. - late 60s: experimented with rock-oriented rhythms and electronic instruments Eddie Durham helped them write out head arrangements and edit submitted arrangements to fit their uncluttered, clean style. Sonny Rollins composed the first widely noted bebop waltz, "Valse Hot", while a member of what important group? The effect is like stepping out a window, but then drifting gently down to a safe landing on the sidewalk. In addition to Miles Davis, the album Kind of Blue featured all of the following players, except: For his late album, Ascension, John Coltrane, used a radical free improvisatory approach, pushing further into the avant-garde. Played nightly at the Cotton Club for several years- much of his music from that time sounds exotic: "East St Louis Toodle-Oo" Percussive and sporadic, attacking the keys as he plays, The alto saxophone featured at the beginning of "Blood Count" is played by. All of the following are true of Bud Powell's innovative and influential approach to the piano except. Both Marsalis and Moran add on to the songs they are covering, expanding and exploring them. -Small group swing, 32 bar pop song. he incorporated KC blues into the new bebop language, adding a new quality to bebop. The E and A-sharp are teeth-grindingly dissonant against F7. Some fans found it invigorating, whereas others considered it "musical nonsense", Within a year of recording A Love Supreme, John Coltrane shifted him musical direction toward, avant-garde, free music that reflected the turbulent times. Davis did not show the arrangements to the other musicians until they arrived at the studio. My favorite recording is the relatively sedate version that Monk did in 1963. prolific composer/bandleader The melancholy mood of "Blood Count" reflects which situation? Similarly, Moran adds his own variations to "You've Got to be Modernistic," altering or stopping the tempo with asymmetrical impulsiveness. Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, Music in Theory and Practice, Volume I Workbook. Widely considered as one of the most important musicians in jazz - he is one of only five jazz musicians to be featured on the cover of Time - Monk had a unique improvisational style and made numerous contributions to the standard jazz repertoire . Which of the following was a white, cool jazz, trumpet player who played with a tone similar to Miles Davis and also won a huge following as a singer? Below is a list of literary devices with detailed definition and examples. Its theme is permanence of love. The Harlem Renaissance (1922-30) was the heart of a movement to elevate black culture. Monks take on the ubiquitous I Got Rhythm chord progression has a lot in common with Straight, No Chaser. They both use the most generic materials possible to produce something that still sounds fresh seventy years after they were composed. When both Columbia and RCA Victor announces improvements to the brittle 78-rpm records that dominated jazz recording until the late 1940's, how did the industry respond? favorably by musicians, critics, and young fans, but did not reach the broad popularity of his earlier recordings, modlisation des phnomnes biologiques, lois, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka. monophonic texture and the trumpet and sax playing in octaves. This was a comeback. Hard bop (1955-60): "Giant Steps" (1959) Charlie Parker: "Now's the Time". He believed that using a small number of scales instead of chords as a basis for improvisation could enable an improviser to think more melodically. He used his skill at piano, drums, and theory to teach other musicians the new music. The quintessential bebop piano texture developed by Bud Powell featured: chords in the left hand, and blindingly fast and intricate improvisations in the right hand. When the second theme returns in the recapitulation, it's transposed to (G, D, g, E) 3. - heavily influenced by Ellington, Tatum and Parker and blues and gospel Evolved for over a decade before it was recorded. added strong soloist role to the bass Verified questions. Begins with a scat intro then into lyrics. He wrote "Take the 'A' Train" and his writing was hard to distinguish from Ellington's. The melodies are catchy enough to whistle in the proverbial bathtub, but when you dig in intellectually, they reveal endless weirdness. Kansas City swing. long, extended runs of rapid notes, like scales. Next year I will take finearts\cancel{\text{fine arts}}finearts (Fine Arts) II, american\cancel{\text{american}}american (American) history, and advancedalgebra\cancel{\text{advanced algebra}}advancedalgebra (Advanced Algebra). One piece lasted more than an hour. In the blues, you often have melodies that dont match the harmony. it was said to reflect the intensity of inner-city life. A rhythm section so independent, the members appeared to be soloing all the time, Which of the following describe the tune "E.S.P" except that the melody uses intervals of a fourth. an interracial jam session in concert form. 3. Label what each interval becomes when it is inverted. On F7: Play the yang scale for an implied F9(b5 #5) sound. a. the practice of taking liberties with the melodies and accompaniments of tunes as they were being performed. MUSI3405: Exam II Listening examples Flashcards | Chegg.com Arthur believed that the situation was ?\underline{? What bebop standard does the pianist reference with the three-note motive heard toward the end of this excerpt? After doing Straight, No Chaser, Im now diving into another one of Monks greatest hits, Rhythm-a-Ning, at the request of Christian Gentry. - created a cosmology steeped in black nationalism and Egyptian history and the planet Saturn; elaborate costumes/stage shows/choreography Thelonious Monk, Rhythm-a-Ning - WeSeeMusic Blog Thelonious Monk quartet, 1957/1962 Students also viewed. bossa nova small-group recordings marked the beginning of Latin Jazz. Small for the time. Tlchargez la partition lead sheet au format PDF. In 1950 he formed a septet, and later re-formed the big band as the New Testament, with studio musicians and Freddie Green. -Fats Waller. Rhythm-a-ning Thelonious Monk | Last.fm Strong left-hand rhythmic foundation with percussive ostinatos (or "chains") in 4/4 time and right hand bluesy patterns, often in cross-rhythms. The quintessential bebop piano texture developed by Bud Powell featured: chords in the left hand, and blindingly fast and intricate improvisations in the right hand. incorporated approaches from classical and popular music, Mechanical royalties from sales of a record are divided among all of the following, except, the instrumentalist or vocalist improvising on the recording. Hot 5 and Hot 7 (1925-8): 65 tunes that redefined jazz: shift from collective to individual improv, from melodic paraphrase to harmonic improv, away from ragtime forms to blues and popular song form; "Heebie Jeebies" (1926), "Hotter than That" (1927), "West End Blues" (1928). The first two-thirds of Sonny Rollins's recording of "Autumn Nocturns" consist of a. Published by at June 22, 2022. a new piece with the same chord progression as a preexisting tune rhythm a ning lyrics - bgm-concept.eu Rhythm-A-Ning (Play-Along) - YouTube When you revise a poem, you are not trying to dull the emotional flash of your first draft. Instead, he trips and stumbles and staggers through the meter, yet somehow he always lands precisely where he intends to. What special quality do Horace Silver's compositions have? Casual arrangement, specialized in head arrangements that were created collectively and passed down orally. Had hard times later. - features: jazz improvisation over a rhythm-and-blues groove; harmonic progression, loosely based on the blues, that incorporates modern jazz harmonies; Hubbard (cornet) and Hancock's (piano) bluesy improvisation, - style: historicist Cootie Williams replaced Miley, who he learned how to use mutes from. -Stride piano, 32-bar pop song AABA. These passions also dominate her novels. Sharpened Poetry: Revision Strategies. June 9, 2022 . - EX: "Giant Steps", - avant-garde saxophone player with extensive knowledge of music theory wartime makes big bands less financially viable After Swing Era: "New Testament" band 1952; April in Paris (1955): "Corner Pocket," "April in Paris"; Sinatra at the Sands (1966): "All of Me," "Fly Me to the Moon," "Makin Whoopee", Member of the Austin High Gang (white chicago); clarinetist who led one of the most commercially successful swing bands. Charles Mingus was the first composer of his generation to. They play block chords in soli. Which of the following is true of Lennie Tristano? artistic director of Jazz at Lincoln Center- he conducted dozens of jazz repertory concerts, interpreting composers from Ellington, Armstrong, Mingus, Gil Evans; recorded fanciful interpretations of Morton and Monk ", Modern jazz became popular on Central Avenue, the African American neighborhood in. In this, our final week, we'll discuss the difference between revision and editing, the art of reading your own work critically, and the beauty of drafts. Although this musician was not a composer, he was someone who "elevated arranging virtually to the point of composition": George Russell's explorations of jazz theory helped pave the way for this jazz technique: Which composer was among the first to pay tribute in his music to great jazz musicians of the past, such as Lester Young and Jelly Roll Morton? 1970s moved in direction of funk-fusion- greater audience appeal; use electronic keyboards and synthesizers exclusively Visualizing Frequency and EQ #MusicMonday Adafruit Industries Makers, hackers, artists, designers and engineers! Other: popularized scat singing, expanded repertoire beyond that of New Orleans jazz- incorporated Tin Pan Alley, blues, - pianist, composer, arranger (1st impt in jazz) "There (is, are) much gray in his hair.". - form: march/ragtime with alterations Which Swing Era bassist does this describe: used substitute chords, solos are freely melodic rather than walking, played with speed and flexibility, attractive timbre, and spent most of his brief career (1939-1941) with the Ellington band? romantic period Flashcards | Quizlet In order to continue read the entire music sheet of Rhythm A Ning you need to signup, download music sheet notes in pdf format also available for offline reading. Jazz Chapter 13 Flashcards | Quizlet head arrangements 4 major contributions to early jazz: the big band genre could transcend hot vs sweet, solidified stride piano in jazz setting, popular song arrangements could be more innovative, refused to accept racial limitations or assumptions of jazz as "low" music. George Russell wrote "Concerto for Billy the Kid" to highlight the following soloist: Thelonious Monk's compositions usually featured which of the following form(s)? Then choose the form of the verb that agrees with it. Often cited as Young's finest solo. 16-bar pop song, early big band. What nonmusical factors led to the emergence of bebop in the early 1940s? Rhythm: one of the first to refine jazz rhythms: swinging 8th notes, loose phrasing, syncopated accents. Typically toured constantly, didn't record, and were under constant financial pressure. The guests inside the abbey are. dissonances, such as minor ninths, tritones, and minor seconds, All of the following are sources of the melody of Thelonious Monk's "Rhythm-a-ning" except. The arpeggio riff from the first four bars was apparently common property among jazz musicians before Monk wrote his tune around it. (fathom), an abrupt, two-note ending to a melodic line, it was performed by small combos rather than big orchestras, To weed out inexperienced improvisers, jam sessions would often, a Harlem jam session spot where bebop was founded, Drummer Kenny Clarke shifted the pulse from the bass drum to the, Kenny Clarke derived his nickname, "Klook," from, his combined snare drum and bass drum hits, Bebop was known for the "flatted fifth," which was. Wrote for his specific musicians and gave them each a unique sound. -Art Tatum words. Chapter 13 Flashcards | Quizlet Blind pianist who composed convoluted melodies over standard chord changes. They would leave the stage if the audience got too loud. Jazz Chapter 10 Listening Quiz. While his 1957 recordings with John Coltrane are deservedly famous, Monk's longest and most consistent musical partnership was with this tenor saxophonist: Duke Ellington's co-composer and author of "Take the 'A' Train", Duke Ellington's and his mother called him Bill, featuring "Blood Count" and "Lotus Blossom," was a tribute album to, Although Mingus made his reputation in New York City, he was raised and trained in, Mingus's "Fables of Faubus" was a protest sparked by, the integration of Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas. refused to accept racial limitations or assumptions of jazz as a "low" music. In each of the given sentences, underline the adverb clause once and underline the subordinating conjunction a second time. Orchestra is known to be a large instrumental ensemble usually made of classical music which I believe the best description of the performing ensemble in Dance of the Youths and Maidens from Part I of Stravinsky's The Rite of Spring.Considered Stravinsky's most sensational achievement, The Rite of Spring is a masterpiece that is clearly planned and perfectly controlled, yet leaps past . How does the playing of the rhythm section change between the two choruses (00:33) The bass switches from an ostinato to a walking bass. Without counting her falsetto, how wide was Ella Fitzgerald's vocal range? Should I take portuguese or french next year. On C7: Play the yin scale for an implied C9(b5 #5) sound. Played at Carnegie Hall. With each new style, more elements are added to jazz. In the Swing Era: extensive touring, including to Europe. What is the instrumentation of the arpeggiated theme heard at the outset of this excerpt? - great exploration and experimentation of simple ideas. with addition of Jaco Pastorius 1976 The career of this highly influential hard bop trumpet player lasted only four years, before he died in an automobile accident: This hard bop musician, whose lengthy career was occasionally interrupted by brief sabbaticals devoted to practicing, recorded Saxophone Colossus in 1959: Sonny Rollins was influential in his use of, Following the lead of Charlie Christian, Wes Montgomery played the, Among the techniques that Wes Montgomery developed was(were), playing solo lines with his thumb and the use of octaves, featured her scat-singing In the opening of this excerpt, the horns play an intricate melody over two twelve-bar choruses. 3/29/22, 2:35 PM MUS 12 - Exam 3 Flashcards | Quizlet 1/19 Upgrade MUS 12 - Exam 3 138 studiers in the last day Terms in this set (165) Bebop derived its name from an abrupt, two-note ending to a melodic line Bebop differed from swing in that it was performed by small combos rather than big orchestras Compared to swing, bebop was a self-conscious art music To weed out inexperienced improvisers . Usually when Monk writes a melody that only obliquely relates to the underlying chords, it sounds conspicuously far out: think of Evidence or Criss-Cross. But Rhythm-a-Ning doesnt sound far out at all. Music 32 Final Flashcards | Chegg.com Monk uses a lot of circle of fifths progressions, and often alternates the yin and yang scales over them, but he never plays predictable patterns. Guiding Questions 2. Big-band swing. After swing era: he fell out of favor until "reborn" at 1956 Newport Jazz Festival and Paul Gonsalves solo; composed several highly sophisticated suites based on classical compositions: The Nutcracker Suite, Peer Gynt (1960). Choose the best answer for the following questions. What did Charlie Parker earn when his composition "Now's the Time" was released as the rock and roll tune "The Hucklebuck" ? Ben Webster=tenor. _________ was the pianist and leader of the Modern Jazz Quartet. Miles Davis's most famous album was the culmination of his experiments with modal jazz: Miles Davis played a major role in establishing which jazz styles?
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