After Zipporah performed the circumcision, she took the foreskin and touched his legs (v. 25). but I was confused in regards to you saying that Adoniah and Moses consummated the marriage?? The expression "Cushite woman" is used disparagingly against Moses because he . He then planted it in the ground (Jasher 77:48) waiting for a man who was worthy to pluck it from the ground. He meets the seven daughters of Reuel, priest of Midian, at a well; rescues them from shepherds who are harassing them; and fills their jugs with water. This stick was passed down until it reached Abraham, then Jacob took it. Higger], chap. Marriage takes hard work and clear communication from both sides: Zipporah and Moses did not always understand one another, and sometimes Moses got so caught up dealing with his responsibilities to the Hebrew people he forgot about his duties at home. I havent broken my covenant to her, and maybe God will still honor it in the next life, and maybe she will too when her mental illnesses are then gone. of Episode 91: Israel at 75: Voices of Protest. Once the Israelites were closer to his own land, he came to visit and brought Zipporah and the two boys with him. a female bird. 11:27) that Eldad and Medad are acting the prophet in the camp! Zipporahs reaction to this report was: Woe to their wives. 99). This is the first time I have heard that Moses had an Ethiopian wife! Other scriptures that state the sojourner, like the person born in the land, could be an active part of the sacrificial services (like the red heifer ceremony) are Numbers 15:14 - 16, 19:10 and Leviticus 17:8 - 9. They had several rough patches in their marriage in part because of Moses devotion to his responsibilities. Zipporah did not seem to always let Moses know what she needed. Zipporah is the wife of Moses, given to him in marriage by her Midianite priest father. Ashby, Godfrey. In the book of Jasher Moses was made king after the death of the Ethiopian King Kikianus death: 34 And they wished to choose on that day a man for king from the army of Kikianus, and they found no object of their choice like Moses to reign over them. Your children are a gift from Yah (Psalms 127:3). Why Does God Compare Our Relationship with Him to That of a Bride and Groom? All in all, we can't say. Much of the tension in their marriage is documented only after Moses began to step into his role as the liberator of the Hebrews. Exodus 12:1-3, Exodus 12:10-15. Zipporahs actions led to a Talmudic discussion of womens ability to perform circumcision. He came upon the land of Midian and there he met and married one of the daughters of the local priest and stayed for 40 years. In a marriage, spouses should support one another and help navigate the relationship with their respective relations. This totally contradicts the idea that Moses wife could have been an Ethiopian. While she is introduced early in Exodus, very little is said about her. Moses first Marriage was to Adoniah as previously mentioned and his second marriage was to Reuel (Jethro) the Midianites daughter Zipporah. Lets look at what the scriptures actually say by starting in the book of Exodus. 17K views, 519 likes, 455 loves, 3.7K comments, 232 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from EWTN: Starting at 8 a.m. This is the land that Moses dwelt in when he took refuge from Pharaoh. More research shows a biblical record that supports the information presented by Josephus concerning Moses war against the Ethiopians when he was the king of the Ethiopians. After the battle, Tharbis the Ethiopian queen made an agreement to marry Moses and he accepted. 2:1517). Jethro was one of the magicians of Egypt, and when he saw Pharaohs staff with its magical symbols, he desired it and took it. 41 And he read it and stretched forth his hand and he plucked it like a forest tree from the thicket, and the stick was in his hand. Josephus was a devout Jew, who lived just after the death of the Messiah, he had knowledge of all the historical information about Israel. Countertraditions When her father identified Moses as his future son-in-law, she ran to bring him from the well, and hence became his wife. Hi I had been reading the book of yasher over Passover and Ive been finding it very interesting! We would have to read it and compare, and the Spirit should lead you, Shalom. Thank you! There, Moses stood up for seven young women who were drawing water who were being driven away from the well by shepherds. This article helped to throw more light on issues and matters concerning one of the Biblical figures Moses. of Moses' wife. Moses neglect of Zipporah is obvious, as he (not God) tells the men at Sinai not to approach any women in preparation for Gods approach in three days(Exod 19:2). If you havent read the apocrypha (It fills the gap between Malachi and Matthew), the book of Maccabees within it will shed light on the Romans conquest over Israel. But Moses fled from the face of Pharaoh, and dwelt in the land of Midian: and he sat down by a well. She and her husband have lived all over the country serving their Lord and Savior in ministry. The Rabbis suggest that Miriam and Aaron talked about Moses having withdrawn from his wife. Like many other prominent biblical characters, Zipporah is depicted in several works of art. Zipporah is the heroine of a bizarre incident that takes place as Moses heads back to Egypt with his wife and sons(Exod 4:20). Following their appointment, all Israel kindled lamps and engaged in celebrations, rejoicing at the elders having attained their exalted status. Both of these assertions are inaccurate. Ive read all these accounts and one time believe them to be the same but after reading Josephus to them to be two separate marriages and ladies. Photo Credit: iStock/Getty Images Plus/kieferpix. Im happy you discovered something new. Im a Christian and I find this very informative. This exegesis explains why only one of Mosess sons was uncircumcised, and why they were not in such mortal danger immediately after his birth, but only after they had left Jethros home and were released from his vow. Bless you and i will keep on follow and read the Word until i understand more. No sooner was the agreement made, but it took effect immediately; and when Moses had cut off the Ethiopians, he gave thanks to God, and consummated his marriage, and led the Egyptians back to their own land. God used her to be a mother, a partner, and preserved her memory in His Word. After Moses kills an Egyptian, he flees from the pharaoh and settles among the Midianites, an Arab people who occupied desert areas in southern Transjordan, northern Arabia, and the Sinai. Here's a scripture that shows that Reuel (Jethro) Zipporah's father was a Midianite. There, Moses stood up for seven young women who were drawing water who were being driven away from the well by shepherds. 2 And all the children of Cush loved Moses all the days that he reigned over them, and all the inhabitants of the land of Cush were greatly afraid of him. All I ever wanted was to protect and provide for them. Salem Media Group. This passage mostly focuses on Jethro aiding Moses in getting help judging the conflicts among the tribes. and to be the occasion of the great danger the Ethiopians were in, when they had before boasted of their great achievements, she fell deeply in love with him; and upon the prevalency of that passion, sent to him the most faithful of all her servants to discourse with him about their marriage. Some women are fit but not comely, while others are comely but not fit, while Zipporah was both beautiful and fit. Testamentum 36 (1986): 447461. They said: Moses is haughty. The Bible records, "She gave birth to a son, and . The text does not reveal that Zipporah was the Cushite woman spoken of in Numbers 12. Note that God makes no distinction between those who are Israelites and those who are "strangers" (Gentiles, aliens, sojourners, those who were not of Israel by "race") in regard to the need to offer sacrifices, the ability to receive forgiveness of sins, and even the punishment for presumptuous sins! Thank you, for this informative article. This criticism displeases God, who punishes Miriam with Tzaraath (often glossed as leprosy). Throughout the Pentateuch, Moses's wife is identified as Zipporah, a Midianite woman and the daughter of Jethro, the priest of Midian (Exodus 2:21; 3:1). 48 And after the death of Joseph, the nobles of Egypt came into the house of Joseph, and the stick came into the hand of Reuel the Midianite, and when he went out of Egypt, he took it in his hand and planted it in his garden. Such heroes were and are called "the righteous." 4:24). The law you quote is in Deuteronomy, which was not yet in existence when Moses married the Cushite - it was spoken at the very end of Moses' life (Deut 4:44-5:1). This story sounds strikingly similar to the story of Excalibur. A Midianite, a Cushite, or both? : . He fled from the scene of a crimehe had murdered an Egyptian for being cruel to an Israelite slave. Gen. 17:13 states they must be circumcised [ha-yimol yimol, literally, he who is circumcised shall circumcise], from which the Rabbis deduced that only one who is circumcised may circumcise others. After the Giving of the Torah, a life of sexual abstinence was imposed on Moses. Another interpretation supporting the opposition to circumcision by women is that Zipporah began the circumcision, but someone else came and completed it (BT Avodah Zarah 27a). The underlying aim of the midrashim that recount how Zipporahs beauty was preserved in her old age is to aggrandize Moses. Who knows, but it gives me hope to relate to Moses in this thing. 50 So that stick remained planted in the garden of Reuel, until he came who had a right to it and took it. 3 And Jokshan begat Sheba, and Dedan. Regardless of which parent failed to have their son circumcised, both had to confront this choice later in life, and Gershom paid a price for that. How did Zipporah know that Mosess life was threatened because of the circumcision? Her right hand is to her chest. Af and Hemah (the destructive angels of wrath and anger) came and swallowed Moses, leaving only his legs. (Exodus 4:24). And the Lord said to Moses, When you go back to Egypt, see that you do before Pharaoh all the miracles that I have put in your power. And they said, Has the Lord indeed spoken only through Moses? With the words to break bread" (implying marriage), Jethro hinted that Moses might marry one of them. Does the Bible Condemn Using Tarot Cards? According to this A type of non-halakhic literary activitiy of the Rabbis for interpreting non-legal material according to special principles of interpretation (hermeneutical rules).midrash, Zipporah wanted to marry Moses, acted accordingly, and achieved her goal. Most. Jewish Women's Archive. Instead, she was a married single for the rest of her life. My prayers will go out to you. Why Didn't Moses Enter the Promised Land. Lieberman], Ki Teze 1, reads: milah [circumcision; i.e., stages within the circumcision] u- periah). Num. 2021 23 Jul The wife of Moses is named Zipporah. The meaning of "Cushite" is uncertain. Yet another exegetical tradition explains that Zipporah differed from other women in her deeds (BT Moed Katan 16b). All these were the children of Keturah. "Why did you leave the man? Like me, they never knew about Adoniah (Tharbis). "the written Torah." After being taken in by the family of the Pharaoh, Moses grew up among the upper class in the culture, but he did become aware of his Hebrew lineage. I wouldnt call Jasher non biblical. Both possibilities appear in the midrashic expositions. The members of Mosess family are not mentioned in the narrative of the ten plagues and the Exodus from Egypt and reappear only in the family reunion in Ex. 18:2). One day while he sat by a well, Reuel's daughters came to water their father's flocks. However, Zipporah is shown as fiercely devoted to her husband, even though he neglects her. Midrashic tradition assumed they were discussing Moses neglect of Zipporah. Exodus 3:1 1 Now Moses kept the flock of Jethro his father in law, the priest of Midian: and he led the flock to the backside of the desert, and came to the mountain of God, even to Horeb. It is also noted that Zipporah is often rejected by her husband, who is always waiting to hear new words from God. When the daughters of Reuel, a Midianite priest, were being harassed, Moses helped them. The most popular incident is when Moses is challenged by Aaron and Miriam, because of his marriage to an Ethiopian woman (Numbers 12:1). The purpose of Patriarchs having multiple wives was to produce babies, not because of lustful desires. Saturday Or Sunday? After the Giving of the Torah, God instructed Moses (Deut.
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